International standards on the prevention of juvenile criminality

Authors

Keywords:

crime, minor, juvenile delinquency, preventionof juvenile delinquency, international standards, educational measures

Abstract

The European path initiated by our state involves, among other commitments, the alignment of the justice system with European and international standards. Among the objectives of justice reform is the prevention and combating of criminal behavior, including juvenile delinquency. Thus, international principles guide states to take all necessary measures to prevent this destructive phenomenon. A complex study dedicated to the analysis of the particularities of juvenile delinquency and identifying effective prevention measures becomes a priority not only for legal sciences but also for other related fields. In this scientific endeavor, the authors examine the main international documents relevant to the field of juvenile delinquency prevention, in order to clarify the standards that could contribute to enhancing the effectiveness of society’s response to juvenile delinquency. Taking into account all the characteristics that define juvenile crime and the main international regulations in the field, the authors highlight a series of measures aimed at preventing and combating this type of criminality. The extensive framework of international documents dedicated to the prevention of juvenile delinquency once again demonstrates that the international community is firmly committed to creating and implementing effective intervention mechanisms to prevent minors from committing crimes.

References

1. HOTCA M. A. Codul penal. Comentarii și explicații. București: Editura C. H. Beck, 2007, 1608 p.

2. GLADCHI G., POPA, V. „Conceptul și particularitățile criminologice ale criminalității minorilor”. În: Revista Națională de Drept. Nr. 5, 2016 p. 31-36.

3. Convenția internațională Nr. 52 din 20.11.1989 cu privire la drepturile copilului. Publicat: 30.12.1998 în Tratate Internaționale Nr. 1 art. 52.

4. Organizaţia Naţiunilor Unite – Rezoluţia 40/33 din 29 noiembrie 1985. Ansamblul regulilor minime ale Naţiunilor Unite cu privire la administrarea justiţiei pentru minori (Regulile de la Beijing). În: https://probatiune.gov.md/files/getfile/156 (accesat: 20.06.2025).

5. Principiile Naţiunilor Unite pentru prevenirea delincvenţei juvenile (Principiile de la Riad). În: https://irp.md/library/legislation/international_legislation/398-principiile-natiunilorunite-pentru-prevenirea-delincventeijuvenile.html (accesat: 20.06.2025).

6. DOLEA I., ZAHARIA V. ș.a. Fenomenul delincvenței juvenile în Republica Moldova În: https://irp.md/uploads/files/2014-03/1394401249_cercetarea-fenomenul-delincventei-juvenilefinal_2012.pdf (accesat: 25.06.2025).

7. Orientările Comitetului de Miniştri al Consiliului Europei privind justiția în interesul copilului. În: https://rm.coe. int/16806b7ecb (accesat: 25.06.2025).

Published

22.05.2026

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Russu, V. and Rotaru, I. (2026) “International standards on the prevention of juvenile criminality”, Scientific Annals of the "Ştefan cel Mare" Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Moldova, (22), pp. 117–129. Available at: https://ojs.lux.md/anale-stiintifice/article/view/86 (Accessed: 3 June 2026).

Similar Articles

1-10 of 14

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)